This is weird:
On the English download page version 17.0.129 is offered
On the German download page version 17.0.131 is offered
Therefore, it is correct, that VulnDetect offers 17.0.131.
I mark the issue as solved.
The release notes are out:
https://www.adobe.com/devnet-docs/acrobatetk/tools/ReleaseNotesDC/continuous/dccontinuoussept2025qfe.html#dccontinuoussepttwentytwentyfiveqfe
This is the official fix for the printing issue:
4529876: Data loss in printing PDF on Reader and Acrobat
The packages for Acrobat/Reader in VulnDetect and PatchPro was released earlier this morning.